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48 Poverty poems
About poems on poverty
The reliable failure of a poem about poverty is pity, which places the poet above the subject and gives a reader something comfortable to feel. The poems that last either come from inside the condition or describe it flatly enough to remove the cushion.
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Blake's "London" is the model of the second kind: a walk through the city naming chimney-sweepers, soldiers and infants in a metre so regular it becomes oppressive, with no plea attached. He does not ask for anything, which is why it still works.
Langston Hughes and Carl Sandburg wrote poverty as ordinary rather than exceptional, and Philip Levine did the same for industrial work at the edge of it. See also Social Justice and Social Commentaries.
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- William Blake — "London" — names everything, asks for nothing.
- Langston Hughes — Poverty as ordinary, not exceptional.
- Philip Levine — Written from inside the work, not about it.
- Carl Sandburg — Wages and weather, without a plea attached.
